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How to Calculate Markup and Set a Price

Markup is how prices are actually built in shops, trades and workshops: take the cost, add a percentage, done. The trap is that markup percent is NOT profit margin percent — a 50% markup is only a 33% margin. This guide prices with markup correctly and shows both numbers side by side.

Step by step

  1. Open the Markup Calculator and enter the full cost of the item or job.
  2. Enter the markup percentage you want to apply.
  3. Read the selling price, the profit per unit, and — for honesty — the true margin percent that markup gives you.
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Open the Markup Calculator tool

Tips for better results

Frequently asked questions

What is the markup formula?

Price = Cost × (1 + Markup %). Example: cost $40 at 50% markup → price $60, profit $20.

If I want a 40% margin, what markup do I need?

Markup = Margin ÷ (1 − Margin) = 0.40 ÷ 0.60 = 66.7%. This is why the two numbers diverge — use the Profit Margin Calculator to cross-check.

Is a 100% markup the same as doubling?

Yes — 100% markup adds the full cost again, so price = 2 × cost, which is a 50% margin.